Hepatitis C: Causes, Symptoms, Prevention and Treatment

Hepatitis C — is a dangerous viral disease that affects the liver and can lead to serious consequences such as cirrhosis, liver failure and liver cancer. One of the main dangers of this virus is that it is often asymptomatic in the early stages. Many people do not even suspect that they have the disease until they experience serious complications.

The hepatitis C virus is transmitted primarily through contact with infected blood. The main routes of infection include:

— the use of non-sterile needles (for example, among drug addicts);
— carrying out medical and cosmetic procedures in violation of sanitary standards (for example, tattoos, piercings, manicures);
- rare cases of transmission through sexual intercourse or from mother to child during childbirth.

In the early stages, the disease may be asymptomatic or have minor symptoms such as weakness, fatigue, loss of appetite, and mild pain in the liver area. However, without treatment, the virus can cause irreversible changes in the liver.

Simple but effective measures will help reduce the risk of infection:

— use of only sterile instruments during medical and cosmetic procedures;
— refusal to share personal hygiene items (razors, toothbrushes, manicure accessories);
— use of barrier methods of contraception;
- regular testing for hepatitis C, especially if you are at risk.

Early detection of the disease allows you to start treatment on time and prevent complications. Modern methods of therapy can completely cure hepatitis C, but prevention remains the most reliable method of protection.

Taking care of your health and being aware of the ways the virus is transmitted helps prevent infection. Remember that your vigilance can save not only your life, but also the lives of those around you. Be attentive to yourself and your loved ones!